Math
The SAT Reasoning Test is a measure of the critical
thinking skills you'll need for academic success in college. The SAT
assesses how well you analyze and solve problems-skills you learned in
school that you'll need in college. The SAT is typically taken by high
school juniors and seniors.
Each section of the SAT is scored on a scale of
200-800, with two writing subscores for multiple-choice and the essay.
It is administered seven times a year in the U.S., Puerto Rico, and U.S.
Territories, and six times a year overseas
SAT Question Types
The SAT includes a Writing,
Critical Reading and
Math section, with a specific number of
questions related to content.
The Unscored Section
In addition, there is one 25-minute unscored section,
known as the variable or equating section. This unscored section may be
either a critical reading, math, or writing multiple-choice section. This
unscored section does not count toward the final score, but is used to
try out new questions for future editions of the SAT and to ensure that
scores on new editions of the SAT are comparable to scores on earlier
editions of the test.
Test Order
The 25-minute essay will always be the first section
of the SAT, and the 10-minute multiple-choice writing section will
always be the final section. The remaining six 25-minute sections can
appear in any order, as can the two 20-minute sections. Test takers
sitting next to each other in the same testing session may have test
books with entirely different sections.
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The Writing Section back to
top
Format and Scoring
| ; |
PSAT |
SAT |
| Test
Format |
1 Section
- one 30-minute grammar section
(39 multiple choice)
|
2 Sections
- one 25-minute grammar section
(25 multiple choice)
- one 10-minute grammar section
(14 multiple choice)
- one 25-minute written essay
|
|
Writing Content |
Question Types
- Sentence Improvement
- Error Recognition
- Paragraph Improvement
Content
- Grammar/Standard Written English
- NO ESSAY
|
- Writing Score: 200-800
- Grammar Subscore: 20-80
- Essay Subscore: 2-12
|
|
Testing Time |
30 minutes
|
60 minutes
|
- The essay section tests your ability to write a
short essay draft that develops a point of view on a particular topic.
- The multiple choice sections test your command
of standard written English.
Through three different types of multiple choice
questions you are asked to identify and correct grammar, usage and
writing errors.
- The PSAT contains one multiple choice Writing
section, but no essay.
Short Essay
- The short essay measures your ability to:
o Organize and express ideas clearly
o Develop and support the main idea
o Use appropriate word choice and sentence structure
- You'll be asked to develop a point of a view on an
issue, using reasoning and evidence - based on your own experiences,
readings, or observations - to support your ideas.
- The essay will be scored by trained high school and
college teachers. Each reader will give the essay a score from 1 to 6
(6 is the highest score) based on the overall quality of the essay and
your demonstration of writing competence.
Multiple-Choice
The multiple-choice writing questions measure your
ability to:
o Improve sentences and paragraphs
o Identify errors (such as diction, grammar, sentence construction,
subject-verb agreement, proper word usage, and wordiness)
_______________________________________________________________________
The Critical Reading Section
back to top
Format and Scoring
| ; |
PSAT |
SAT |
| Test Format |
2 Sections
- One 25-minute section
(24 multiple choice)
- One 25-minute section
(24 multiple choice)
|
3 Sections
- One 25-minute section
(24 multiple choice)
- One 25-minute section
(24 multiple choice)
- One 20-minute written essay
(19 multiple choice)
|
| Content |
Question Types
Content
- Sentence Completions
- Short Reading Passages
- Long Reading Passages
|
Question Types
Content
- Sentence Completions
- Short Reading Passages
- Long Reading Passages
|
| Scoring |
Critical Reading Score: 20-80 |
Critical Reading Score: 200-800 |
| Testing Time |
50 minutes |
1 hour 10 minutes |
- The Critical Reading sections test your
vocabulary and reading comprehension skills through Sentence
Completion exercises and questions based on reading passages.
Over 70% of the Critical Reading questions are based
on short and long reading passages. The remaining questions are Sentence
Completions.
The critical reading section, formerly known as the
verbal section, includes short reading passages along with the existing
long reading passages. Analogies have been eliminated, but
sentence-completion questions and passage-based reading questions
remain.
The Critical Reading Section measures:
- Sentence Completions
- Passage-based Reading
_______________________________________________________________________
The Mathematics Section back
to top
Format and Scoring
| ; |
PSAT |
SAT |
| Test Format |
2 Sections
- One 25-minute section
(20 multiple choice)
- One 25-minute section
(8 multiple choice, 10 Grid-Ins)
|
3 Sections
- One 25-minute section
(20 multiple choice)
- One 25-minute section
(8 multiple choice, 10 Grid-Ins)
- One 20-minute written essay
(16 multiple choice)
|
| Content |
Question Types
- Multiple Choice
- Student Produced Response (Grid-In)
Content
- Number and Operations (Arithmetic)
- Algebra and Functions (Algebra I)
- Geometry and Measurement (Geometry)
- Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
|
Question Types
- Multiple Choice
- Student Produced Response (Grid-In)
Content
- Number and Operations (Arithmetic)
- Algebra and Functions (Algebra I and
II)
- Geometry and Measurement (Geometry)
- Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
|
| Scoring |
Math Score: 20-80 |
Math Score: 200-800 |
| Testing Time |
50 minutes |
1 hour 10 minutes |
- Solving SAT math problems doesn't require high
level math concepts, long solutions or difficult comparisons
The SAT includes expanded math topics, such as
exponential growth, absolute value, and functional notation, and place
greater emphasis on such other topics as linear functions, manipulations
with exponents, and properties of tangent lines.
Important skills formerly measured in the quantitative comparison
format, such as estimation and number sense, will continue to be
measured through the multiple choice and student response (grid-in)
questions.
Can I use a calculator?
Yes. Students can use a four-function, scientific, or graphing
calculator. The College Board recommends that students use a calculator
at least at the scientific level for the SAT, although it's still
possible to solve every question without a calculator.
The Math Section has two types of questions:
- Multiple Choice
- Student-Produced Response Questions